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Development of arabinans and galactans during the maturation of hypocotyl cells of mung bean (Vigna radiata Wilczek)
Institution:1. Complex Carbohydrate Research Center, University of Georgia, 315 Riverbend Road, Athens, GA 30602, United States of America;2. DOE Center for Plant and Microbial Complex Carbohydrates, University of Georgia, 315 Riverbend Road, Athens, GA 30602, United States of America
Abstract:Hypocotyl cell walls contain galactans and arabinans that are soluble in boiling water. During maturation, the Ara/Gal ratio remains unchanged but high-molecular-weight galactans are replaced by smaller polymers. On the basis of the 1H-n.m.r. 2D-COSY(δ-δ, 1H-1H)n.m.r., and 13C-n.m.r. spectra, a (1→5)-α-Araf structure can be proposed for the arabinans in both young and nature cell walls. However, the galanctan(s) changed from a probably highly branched to an unbranched (1→4)-β-Galp structure during maturation.
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