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Antimicrobial bioassay of colchicum luteum baker
Authors:Bashir Ahmad  Haroon Khan  Shumaila Bashir  Murad Ali
Affiliation:1. Department of Pharmacy, University of Peshawar, Pakistan;2. PCSIR Laboratories, Peshawar, Pakistan
Abstract:The methanolic extract of the corms of Colchicum luteum Baker (Liliaceae) and its subsequent fractions in different solvent systems were screened for antibacterial and antifungal activities. The crude extract and all the fractions demonstrated moderate to excellent antifungal activities against tested pathogens in antifungal bioassay. Excellent antifungal activity was shown against trichophyton longifusus, up to 75%, and microsporum canis, up to 85%, while the crude extract and subsequent fractions showed mild to moderate activities in an antibacterial bioassay with maximum antibacterial activity 58% against Bacillus subtilis.
Keywords:Colchicum luteum Baker  antibacterial  antifungal
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