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Effect of some Cardiac and Respiratory Drugs on Succinate-Cytochrome c Reductase
Authors:Mahmoud Balbaa  Jehan Al-Meer  Amina Al-Khal
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Qatar University, P.O. Box 2713, Doha, Qatarm_balbaa@hotmail.com;3. Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Qatar University, P.O. Box 2713, Doha, Qatar
Abstract:Succinate-cytochrome c reductase was inhibited in vitro and in vivo by phenobarbitone, aminophylline and neostigmine using both 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol (DCIP) and cytochrome c (cyt c) as substrates. The enzyme was also activated by gallamine towards both substrates. In vitro, phenobarbitone and aminophylline inhibited the enzyme with respect to the reduction of DCIP and cyt c in a non-competitive manner with Ki values of 1.5 × 10?5 and 5.7 × 10?5 M, respectively. Moreover, neostigmine competitively inhibited the enzyme towards both substrates with Ki values of 1.36 × 10?5 and 1.50 × 10?5 M, respectively.
Keywords:Inhibition  Cytochrome c reductase  Kinetic parameters
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