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Overexpression of megsin induces mesangial cell proliferation and excretion of type IV collagen in vitro
Authors:Xia Yunfeng  Zhang Yimin  Shi Wei  Liu Shuangxin  Chen Yuanhan  Liang Xinling  Ye Zhiming
Institution:aDepartment of Nephrology, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangzhou, PR China;bDepartment of Nephrology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, GuangZhou, PR China
Abstract:Over-expression of megsin is associated with mesangial cell (MC) proliferation and extracellular matrix (ECM) accumulation. The underlying pathogenesis is unknown. This study demonstrate that over-expression of megsin induced incorporation of 3H]thymidine in MCs and PDGF-BB, TGF-β1 upregulation. Concentrations of PDGF-BB, TGF-β1 and type IV collagen in the culture medium of MCs transfected with megsin were higher than controls. Anti-PDGF-BB suppressed incorporation of 3H]thymidine in MCs transfected with megsin and mRNA expression of TGF-β1 in stable transformant MCs, suggesting that over-expression of megsin induces cell proliferation and ECM accumulation in MCs, upregulation of PDGF-BB and TGF-β1 is probably the main route involved in pathogenesis.
Keywords:Megsin  Transfection  Mesangial cell  Proliferation  Cytokine
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