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Photoresponsive nanogels formed by the self-assembly of spiropyrane-bearing pullulan that act as artificial molecular chaperones
Authors:Hirakura Tai  Nomura Yuta  Aoyama Yasuhiro  Akiyoshi Kazunari
Affiliation:Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Yoshida-Hommachi, Sakyo-ku, 606-8501, Japan.
Abstract:Novel photoresponsive nanogels were prepared by the self-assembly of spiropyrane-bearing pullulan (SpP). The solution properties of the nanogels could be controlled by photostimulation via isomerization between hydrophobic spiropyrane and hydrophilic merocyanine. The molecular chaperone-like activity of the nanogels in protein refolding was investigated. The activity of citrate synthase significantly increased when the amphiphilicity of SpP nanogels was switched by photostimulation.
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