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The Effects of Cell Cycle Parameters on Cell Wall Regeneration and Cell Division of Cotton Protoplasts (Gossypium hirsutum L.)
Authors:FIROOZABADY  EBRAHIM
Abstract:Protoplasts of cotton cotyledons were isolated and culturedto undergo cell wall regeneration and cell division. DNA contentand cell cycle parameters of nuclei from cotyledons and/or protoplastswere determined by flow cytometry. The DNA content of cotton,Gossypium hirsutum L., was estimated to be 4·34±0·12pg DNA per nucleus. There was a strong positive correlation between G2 or Sand G2,and cell wall regeneration and cell division and a strong negativecorrelation between G1, and cell wall regeneration and celldivision of cotton cotyledon protoplasts. The cell cycle statusof cotyledons changes during their development; as the cotyledonsenlarge, the proportion of cells in G0 and G1 phases of thecell cycle increases. The implication of these results in relationto protoplast growth and development is discussed. Key words: Cell cycle parameters, cell wall regeneration, cell division, flow cytometry, Gossypium
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