Abstract: | Low concentrations of putrescine (10?5M) blocked ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) in rat hepatoma (HTC) cells in culture, but the lower homologue of putrescine, 1, 3 diaminopropane, had no effect on ornithine decarboxylase at 10?5M. Higher concentrations of both putrescine and 1, 3 diaminopropane induced approximately the same amount of soluble ODC antizyme type inhibitor. When concentrated dialyzed supernatants of cells grown in 10?5M putrescine were treated with 250 mM NaCl and chromatographed on a superfine Sephadex G-75 column, both ODC and inhibitor were recovered. Spermidine, spermine and cadaverine also induced the inhibitor suggesting a low specificity of induction by amines. |