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Heavy Metals and Trace Element Concentrations in Intertidal Soils of Four Estuaries of SW Iberian Peninsula
Authors:Susana Redondo-Gómez  Manuel Cantos  Enrique Mateos-Naranjo  M Enrique Figueroa  Antonio Troncoso
Institution:1. Departamento de Biología Vegetal y Ecología, Facultad de Biología , Universidad de Sevilla , Sevilla, Spain;2. Instituto de Recursos Naturales y Agrobiología (CSIC) , Sevilla, Spain
Abstract:Soils from four estuaries of SW Iberian Peninsula, affected by anthropogenic influence (urban, industrial and agricultural activities), were analyzed for the occurrence of a variety of metals and trace elements including Al, As, B, Ba, Ca, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Na, Ni, P, Pb, S and Zn. The soils presented very high levels of salinity (high concentrations of Na, K and Mg), organic matter and, consequently, of C and N concentrations. In contrast, very low values of CaCO3, Ca and P were found. In addition, it should be highlighted that in certain localities (Piedras 1 and 2 and Guadiana in Huelva, Spain, and Ria Formosa, Faro, Portugal) the concentrations of Pb, S and Zn were extremely high, reaching levels of pollution.
Keywords:Anthropogenic activities  contamination  marsh  toxicity
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