Abstract: | Ten amino acids, namely, arginine, histidine, lysine, tryptophane, methionine, phenylalanine, leucine, valine, threonine and serine were indispensable for growth of rabbit blastocysts in vitro; others were nonessential. Of all the essential amino acids, arginine and lysine were required in relatively high concentrations, 10?2 M and 10?3 M, respectively, for optimum growth. Complete omission of the non-essential amino acids from the medium markedly reduced blastocyst growth. Interaction between serine and glycine demonstrated a partial sparing action on serine by glycine, similar to that observed between methionine and cysteine. The amino acid composition of a culture medium capable of providing continuous and consistent growth of rabbit blastocysts in vitro is described. |