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中黑盲蝽羽化节律及交配行为初步研究
引用本文:罗静,张志林,陈龙佳,张宗磊,陈利珍,雷朝亮. 中黑盲蝽羽化节律及交配行为初步研究[J]. 昆虫知识, 2012, 49(3): 596-600
作者姓名:罗静  张志林  陈龙佳  张宗磊  陈利珍  雷朝亮
作者单位:罗静 (湖北省昆虫资源利用与害虫可持续治理重点实验室 华中农业大学 武汉430070) ; 张志林 (湖北省昆虫资源利用与害虫可持续治理重点实验室 华中农业大学 武汉430070) ; 陈龙佳 (湖北省昆虫资源利用与害虫可持续治理重点实验室 华中农业大学 武汉430070) ; 张宗磊 (湖北省昆虫资源利用与害虫可持续治理重点实验室 华中农业大学 武汉430070) ; 陈利珍 (湖北省昆虫资源利用与害虫可持续治理重点实验室 华中农业大学 武汉430070) ; 雷朝亮 (湖北省昆虫资源利用与害虫可持续治理重点实验室 华中农业大学 武汉430070) ;
基金项目:公益性行业(农业)科研专项
摘    要:在光周期L∶D=16∶8,温度(25±1)℃条件下对中黑盲蝽Adelphocoris suturalis Jakovlev羽化规律及交配行为进行观察,结果表明:中黑盲蝽雌、雄成虫全天均可羽化,雌虫羽化高峰出现在亮灯后7:00—9:00am,雄虫的羽化高峰出现在亮灯后5:00—7:00am;羽化过程历时较短,仅5~7 min。成虫自4日龄开始达到性成熟;室内短距离条件下雌虫通过足摩擦腹部(有时会伴随着振翅)吸引雄虫,同时雄虫用足摩擦腹部并振动翅膀回应雌虫,定位雌虫后发生交配,交配时间约30 s。

关 键 词:中黑盲蝽  性成熟日龄  交配行为  羽化

The emergence rhythm and copulation behavior of Adelphocoris suturalis
LUO Jing,ZHANG Zhi-Lin CHEN Long-Jia ZHANG Zong-Lei CHEN Li-Zhen LEI Chao-Liang. The emergence rhythm and copulation behavior of Adelphocoris suturalis[J]. Entomological Knowledge, 2012, 49(3): 596-600
Authors:LUO Jing  ZHANG Zhi-Lin CHEN Long-Jia ZHANG Zong-Lei CHEN Li-Zhen LEI Chao-Liang
Affiliation:(Insect Resources Utilization and Sustainable Pest Management Hubei Key Laboratory, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China)
Abstract:The emergence rhythm and copulation behavior of Adelphocoris suturalis Jakovlev were investigated under laboratory conditions (25℃±1℃ , L: D = 16: 8). The results indicate that male and female adults emerge during the day with the peak of female emergence from 7:00 to 9:00am and that of males from 5:00 to 7:00am. The eclosion process generally lasted 5 - 7 mins. Both males and females started to copulate 4 days after eclosion. Females attract males by rubbing their abdomen with their legs, sometimes combined with wing vibration, and males ascertain the position of females in the same way and by vibrating their wings. The mating process usually lasted about 30 seconds.
Keywords:Adelphocoris suturalis   sexual maturation age   copulation behaviour   eclosion
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