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脊柱骨折患者术后下肢深静脉血栓形成的干预措施
引用本文:王春昕 赵颖 郑爽 郭丽丽 邱仲玉. 脊柱骨折患者术后下肢深静脉血栓形成的干预措施[J]. 现代生物医学进展, 2015, 15(29): 5664-5666
作者姓名:王春昕 赵颖 郑爽 郭丽丽 邱仲玉
作者单位:吉林大学第二医院骨科医院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(30901795)
摘    要:目的:分析综合护理干预对脊柱骨折患者术后下肢深静脉血栓形成的预防效果。方法:将120例脊柱骨折患者分为观察组和对照组,每组各60例。对照组给予常规护理干预,观察组进行综合护理干预,比较不同干预措施对患者下肢深静脉血栓形成的预防效果。结果:观察组DVT发生率为3.33%,对照组为18.33%,观察组干预效果明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论:综合护理干预可有效降低脊柱骨折患者术后DVT的形成,对临床具有指导意义。

关 键 词:脊柱骨折;综合护理;下肢深静脉血栓形成

Comprehensive Nursing on the Prevention of Lower Deep VenousThrombosis with Fractures
Abstract:Objective:To study the effect of comprehensive nursing on the prevention of lower limb deep-vein thrombosis for patientswith spinal fracture in order to provide a reference for clinical nursing.Methods:120 cases with femoral fractures were selected anddivided into two groups, with 60 cases in each group. The patients in the control group were received the routine nursing intervention,while the patients in the observation group were received the comprehensive nursing intervention. Then the incidence of deep-veinthrombosis in the two groups were observed and compared.Results:The incedence of DVT in the observation group was 3.33% whichwas lower than 18.33 %in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion:Comprehensive nursingcan reduce the formation of DVT for patients with fractures which is worthy of clinical promotion.
Keywords:Spinal fracture   Comprehensive nursing   Lower deep venous thrombosis
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