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Photomovement in Cyanophora paradoxa
Authors:Donat-P. Häder
Affiliation:(1) Fachbereich Biologie der Philipps-Universität Marburg, Karl v. Frisch-Str., D-3550 Marburg 1, Federal Republic of Germany
Abstract:Photomovement has been studied in the symbiontic association of the colorless flagellate, Cyanophora paradoxa Korschikoff with the cyanelles, Cyanocyta korschikoffiana. There is no phototactic orientation in this organism, but a photokinetic effect. In addition, the cells show a pronounced step-up photophobic response (however no or only a weak step-down response). The phobic response is mediated by a subset of the photosynthetic pigments located in the symbiontic cyanelles. It is linked to the noncyclic photosynthetic electron transport chain but it is independent of the photosynthetic generation of a proton gradient and the ATP synthesis linked to it.Abbreviations CCCP carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenyl hydrazone - DBMIB 2,5-dibromo-3-methyl-6-isopropylbenzo quinone - DCMU 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea
Keywords:Cyanelles  Cyanophora paradoxa  Endosymbiont  Photokinesis  Photomovement  Photophobic responses  Phototaxis
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