Production of tropane alkaloids in cultured cells of Hyoscyamus niger |
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Authors: | Yasuyuki Yamada Takashi Hashimoto |
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Institution: | (1) Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Kyoto University, 606 Kyoto, Japan |
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Abstract: | Tests for calluses rich in tropane alkaloids were made with newly induced calluses of Atropa belladonna, Datura stramonium and Hyoscyamus niger. Only calluses of H. niger gave an alkaloid-positive test.A Hyoscyamus cell line had the highest total alkaloid content of all the calluses screened by the cell-squash alkaloid assay. Both hyoscyamine and scopolamine were identified in the cultured cells of this line by TLC, GLC and GC-MS.Abbreviations NAA
1-Naphthaleneacetic acid
- BA
Benzyladenine
- BSA
N,O-Bis(trimethylsilyl) acetamide |
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