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Quantification of annexin I in subcellular fractions of human neutrophils reveals an exclusive cytosolic localisation
Authors:Movitz C  Dahlgren C
Institution:1. Research Institute of Advanced Energy Technology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea;2. Department of Chemical Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea;3. Institute for Advanced Engineering, Yongin 41718, Republic of Korea;4. Research Institute of Industrial Science and Technology, Pohang 37673, Republic of Korea;5. Construction Engineering Service Co., LTD., Gunpo 15850, Republic of Korea
Abstract:Annexin I is an abundant cytosolic protein in human neutrophils. Besides its intracellular location, annexin I is found as an extracellular protein and the pathway for secretion has been of interest since the protein lacks a signal sequence for secretion. It was recently shown that annexin I is stored in the secretory gelatinase granules of human neutrophils, suggesting that the protein might be released through a granule mobilisation and fusion process resembling classical secretion. In this study we have determined the intracellular localisation of annexin I in human neutrophils using subcellular fractionation, protein separation by SDS-PAGE and immunoblotting, and show that virtually all annexin I is localised in the cell cytosol.
Keywords:annexin I  human neutrophils  subcellular localisation  secretion
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