广东省农业生态学三十年发展概要

广东省农业生态学近三十年的发展过程可以大致以十年为一段分为:(1)为现代农业生态学发展的奠基阶段,(2)为农业可持续发展的探索阶段和(3)推动农业生态学长远发展的平台建设阶段。广东省生态学工作者在改革开放初期为我国农业生态学体系的建设、科研教学的人才培养和农业生态系统的科学研究奠定了坚实的基础。在上个世纪九十年代,我省农业生态学工作者积极参与广东省和全国的生态农业建设,组织了跨学科、跨单位的大规模农业可持续发展研究。跨入新世纪,我省农业生态学家不仅积极推动全国农业生态学有关组织的活动,而且通过重点学科和重点实验室的建设,为学科长远发展建立了高水平的硬件平台,通过活跃的重大项目研究把农业生态学研究逐步推向深入,系列农业生态学著作和教材的出版更为未来农业生态学的发展建立了丰厚的思想平台。

The Development Track of Agroecology in Guangdong in the Past 30 Years

Three stages of agroecology development in Guangdong Province in the past 30 years can be identified with about 10 years for each one stage.They are(1) the establishment stage for modern agroecology,(2) the exploration stage for sustainable development of agriculture,and(3) the stage for building up of strategic development platform for agroecology.During 1980’s,agroecologists in Guangdong Province provided solid foundation and significant contribution for the setting up of agroecology knowledge system,for the training of agroecologists in China,and for conducting agroecosystem research.In 1990’s,agroecologists in Guangdong actively involved in the development of eco-agriculture both in Guangdong and in the whole country.Research projects with multi-disciplines and multi-institutions were carried out for the development of sustainable agriculture.In the recent ten years,agroecologists in Guangdong not only actively promoted academic activities for agroecology in China,but also actively involved in the constructing of key laboratory or key discipline for future agroecology development.In this period,agroecologists in Guangdong also actively participated in many key research projects on agroecology,and published a series of agroecology books and articles which provided rich thoughts for future agroecology development.