深度烧伤创面异体脱细胞真皮基质与自体刃厚皮复合移植 的临床观察

目的:探讨深度创面修复的有效方法。方法:30例患者随机分为两组,治疗组采用异体脱细胞真皮基质和自体刃厚皮片移植,对照组单纯采用自体刃厚皮片移植。最后采用温哥华瘢痕量表对患者术后1个月、6个月、12个月进行评分。结果:术后1个月,两组间温哥华评分无统计学差异。术后6个月、12个月,治疗组的温哥华评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:异体脱细胞真皮基质和自体刃厚皮移植是深度烧伤创面修复的一种有效方法。

Clinical Observation of Acellular Dermal Matrix Allograft plus Autogenous Split-Thickness Skin Grafts in Deep Burn Wound Repair

Objective: To explore effective ways to repair deep burn wounds. Methods: 30 cases were divided into two groups. The treatment group was treated with acellular allograft derma plus autogenous split-thickness skin graft. The control was treated simply with autogenous split-thickness skin graft. The Vancouver scat scale score was tested in the 1st ,6th ,12th month after the operation. Results: The difference of the Vancouver scat scale score between two groups at one month after operation has no statistical significance. The Vancouver scat scale score of the treatment group is lower than the control group in the 6th, 12th, month after operation, and the difference has statistical significance. Conclusions: Acellular allograft derma plus autogenous split-thickness skin graft is an effective way for deep burn wounds repair.