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Chemoenzymatic Design of Heparan Sulfate Oligosaccharides
Authors:Renpeng Liu  Yongmei Xu  Miao Chen  Michel We?wer  Xianxuan Zhou  Arlene S Bridges  Paul L DeAngelis  Qisheng Zhang  Robert J Linhardt  Jian Liu
Abstract:Heparan sulfate is a sulfated glycan that exhibits essential physiological functions. Interrogation of the specificity of heparan sulfate-mediated activities demands a library of structurally defined oligosaccharides. Chemical synthesis of large heparan sulfate oligosaccharides remains challenging. We report the synthesis of oligosaccharides with different sulfation patterns and sizes from a disaccharide building block using glycosyltransferases, heparan sulfate C5-epimerase, and sulfotransferases. This method offers a generic approach to prepare heparan sulfate oligosaccharides possessing predictable structures.
Keywords:Carbohydrate Biosynthesis  Glycosaminoglycan  Heparan Sulfate  Heparin  Oligosaccharide  Sulfotransferase
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