1. FAS Center for Systems Biology, Harvard University, 52 Oxford Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA
Abstract:
Highlights? The gut microbiome is highly active, similar to nutrient-rich productive systems ? Firmicutes dominate the active and damaged subsets of the gut microbiome ? Both antibiotics and host-targeted drugs rapidly alter the active gut microbiome ? Xenobiotics induce genes for drug metabolism, drug resistance, and stress response