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异养硝化-好氧反硝化细菌的研究进展
引用本文:李贵珍,赖其良,邵宗泽,闫培生. 异养硝化-好氧反硝化细菌的研究进展[J]. 生物资源, 2018, 40(5): 419-429
作者姓名:李贵珍  赖其良  邵宗泽  闫培生
作者单位:哈尔滨工业大学市政环境工程学院;国家海洋局第三海洋研究所海洋生物遗传资源重点实验室;哈尔滨工业大学(威海)海洋科学与技术学院
基金项目:大洋微生物新资源获取及资源库建设(DY135-B-01)
摘    要:异养硝化-好氧反硝化菌株的发现是对传统硝化反硝化的突破和发展。近年来由于其独特的生物学特性及其在污水处理中的巨大优势,受到众多学者的青睐。文章介绍了异养硝化-好氧反硝化菌的筛选,异养硝化-好氧反硝化代谢途径和异养硝化-好氧反硝化菌的影响因素,并总结了异养硝化-好氧反硝化菌在废水处理中的研究进展,最后展望未来研究的方向。

关 键 词:异养硝化-好氧反硝化  代谢途径  生物脱氮  
收稿时间:2018-03-05
修稿时间:2018-06-20

Research progress of heterotrophic nitrification-aerobic denitrification bacteria
LI Guizhen,LAI Qiliang,SHAO Zongze,YAN Peisheng. Research progress of heterotrophic nitrification-aerobic denitrification bacteria[J]. , 2018, 40(5): 419-429
Authors:LI Guizhen  LAI Qiliang  SHAO Zongze  YAN Peisheng
Affiliation:1.School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, Heilongjiang, China;2.Key;Laboratory of Marine Genetic Resources, Third Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Xiamen 361005, Fujian, China;3.School of Marine Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology at Weihai, Weihai 264209, Shandong, China
Abstract:The discovery of heterotrophic nitrification-aerobic denitrification bacteria is the breakthrough and development of traditional nitrification and denitrification. In recent years, it has been thinking highly of by many scholars, due to its unique biological characteristics and its advantages in sewage treatment. Our review introduces the screening of heterotrophic nitrification-aerobic nitrifying bacteria, the metabolic pathway and influence factors of heterotrophic nitrification-aerobic nitrifying bacteria, summarizes the research progress of heterotrophic nitrification-aerobic nitrification bacteria in wastewater treatment. Finally, the future research is discussed.
Keywords:heterotrophic nitrification-aerobic denitrification  metabolic pathway  biological nitrogen removal  enzyme
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