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Dynamic assessment of hexose monophosphate shunt activity in the intact rabbit lens by proton NMR spectroscopy
Authors:J A Willis  W F Williams  T Schleich
Abstract:A proton nuclear magnetic resonance technique is demonstrated for ascertaining the real-time contribution of the hexose monophosphate shunt to glucose metabolism in the intact incubated rabbit lens. This measurement requires incubation of the tissue in medium supplemented with 1-13C]glucose, and depends on the presence of the 13C label in the methyl position of lactate which creates satellite resonances by way of 13C - 1H spin-spin scalar coupling. The assumptions required to make the measurement are presented. For lenses maintained under control conditions, a basal level corresponding to 5% hexose monophosphate shunt activity was determined. An eight-fold increase in activity was observed under conditions known to stimulate the shunt.
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