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Syntheses and preventive effects of analogues related to 1α,25-dihydroxy-2β-(3-hydroxypropoxy)vitamin D3 (ED-71) on bone mineral loss in ovariectomized rats
Authors:Yoshiyuki Ono  Akira Kawase  Hiroyoshi Watanabe  Ayako Shiraishi  Satoshi Takeda  Yoshinobu Higuchi  Katsuhiko Sato  Tsuyoshi Yamauchi  Tetsuhiro Mikami  Masahiro Kato  Naoko Tsugawa  Toshio Okano  Noboru Kubodera
Institution:aChugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. 2-1-9 Kyobashi, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104-8301, Japan;bDepartment of Hygienic Sciences, Kobe Pharmaceutical University, Kobe 658-0003, Japan
Abstract:Analogues related to 1α,25-dihydroxy-2β-(3-hydroxypropoxy)vitamin D3 (ED-71) (2), 26,27-dimethyl ED-71 (3) and 26,27-diethyl ED-71 (4), were synthesized from lithocholic acid (5). In the study of the preventive effects of these analogues and ED-71 (2) on bone mineral loss in ovariectomized rats, 26,27-dimethyl ED-71 (3) showed the most potent activity.
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