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Mode of inheritance of resistance to three new acaricides in the Kanzawa spider mite Tetranychus kanzawai Kishida (Acari:Tetranychidae)
Authors:Kouichi Goka
Affiliation:(1) Regional Environment Division, National Institute for Environmental Studies, 16-2 Onogawa, Tsukuba Ibaraki, 305, Japan
Abstract:The genetics of resistance to three new types of acaricide tebufenpyrad, fenpyroximate and pyridaben was studied by crossing a resistant (R) with a susceptible (S) strain of Tetranychus kanzawai Kishida. The resistance ratios calculated from the LC50s of the R and S strains were 97, 1265 and 134 for tebufenpyrad, fenpyroximate and pyridaben, respectively. The responses to the three acaricides in F1 females from reciprocal crosses between the R and S strains showed that the modes of inheritance of resistance to tebufenpyrad, fenpyroximate and pyridaben were intermediate, incompletely dominant and completely recessive, respectively. Furthermore, the responses of F2 females from the reciprocal crosses indicated that the resistance to the three acaricides was under monogenic control.Exp Appl Acarol 22: 699708 © 1998 Kluwer Academic Publishers
Keywords:Tetranychus kanzawai  acaricide  resistance  genetics  tebufenpyrad  fenpyroximate  pyridaben.
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