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Individual-based model of spatio-temporal dynamics of mixed forest stands
Affiliation:1. 4906 Pondloop DR, Dublin, OH 43016, United States;2. Department of Forest Resources and Environmental Conservation, Virginia Tech, 304 D. Cheatham Hall, Blacksburg, United States;1. Division of Forest Insect Pests and Diseases, Korea Forest Research Institute, 57 Hoegiro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 130-712, Republic of Korea;2. Division of Forest Disaster Management, Korea Forest Research Institute, 57 Hoegiro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 130-712, Republic of Korea;3. Department of Life and Nanopharmaceutical Sciences and Department of Biology, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 130-701, Republic of Korea
Abstract:This research presents the results of constructing and parameterizing an individual-based model of spatiotemporal dynamics of mixed forest stands. The model facilitates computerized experiments with forest stands having different combinations of species and age structures. These forest stands grow on temperate areas where light is the main system-forming factor that shapes and develops forest ecosystems. The model TEMFORM (TEMperate FORests Model) is developed with few equations and parameters, most of which can be estimated using standard forest inventory data. Parameterization of the model used the growth tables of a set of basic forest-forming species in Far East Russia. Simulation results of the development of the natural single- and mixed-species stands and the effects of different types of disturbances on the stand dynamics and compositions are presented.
Keywords:Individual-based model  Forest stand  Spatiotemporal dynamics  Competition for light
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