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Two new species of Yushania (Poaceae: Bambusoideae) from South China,with a taxonomic revision of related species
Authors:Xia-Ying Ye  Yu-Xiao Zhang  De-Zhu Li
Institution:aGermplasm Bank of Wild Species, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan 650201, China;bAgronomy and Life Science Department, Zhaotong University, Zhaotong, Yunnan 657000, China;cYunnan Academy of Biodiversity, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan 650224, China
Abstract:Two new species of Yushania (Poaceae, Bambusoideae, Arundinarieae) are described and illustrated from Hunan, China. Yushania longshanensis D.Z. Li & X.Y. Ye is distinguished from related species (Y. confusa, Y. angustifolia and Y. pachyclada) by having a thinner culm (0.2–0.3 cm in diameter), glabrous sheath scar, no oral setae, a large glabrous leaf blade (10–20 × 0.9–1.3 cm) and 3–4 pairs of secondary veins. Yushania stoloniforma D.Z. Li & X.Y. Ye has a distinctive scrambling habit, which differs from its putative close allies. Both of these two new species have a solitary branch at the basal nodes and can be assigned to Yushania sect. Yushania based on morphological features. Additionally, we treated Yushania gigantea T.P. Yi & L. Yang as a new synonym of Y. elevata T.P. Yi and renamed Y. microphylla T.P. Yi & L. Yang as Y. weiningensis D.Z. Li & X.Y. Ye.
Keywords:Arundinarieae  Yushania  Hunan  New species  Taxonomy
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