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文冠果的体细胞胚胎发生
引用本文:顾玉红,高述民,郭惠红,李凤兰. 文冠果的体细胞胚胎发生[J]. 植物生理学通讯, 2004, 40(3): 311-313
作者姓名:顾玉红  高述民  郭惠红  李凤兰
作者单位:北京林业大学生物科学与技术学院,北京,100083
摘    要:文冠果种子在MS 6-BA 1.0 mg·L-1 2,4-D 1.0 mg·L-1 NAA 1.0 mg·L-1 3%蔗糖的固体培养基上暗培养,形成愈伤组织,愈伤组织在B5 6-BA0.5mg·L-1 NAA0.5mg·L-1 2%蔗糖的培养基中弱光悬浮培养形成体细胞胚.在蔗糖为1%时,子叶状胚萌发形成完整小植株.细胞学观察表明,文冠果体细胞胚源于胚性愈伤组织的外层细胞,此区域细胞富含淀粉粒.

关 键 词:文冠果  体细胞胚胎发生  悬浮培养
修稿时间:2003-07-29

Somatic Embrygenesis of Xanthoceras sorbifolia
GU Yu-Hong,GAO Shu-Min,GUO Hui-Hong,LI Feng-LanCollege of Biological Science and Technology,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing. Somatic Embrygenesis of Xanthoceras sorbifolia[J]. Plant Physiology Communications, 2004, 40(3): 311-313
Authors:GU Yu-Hong  GAO Shu-Min  GUO Hui-Hong  LI Feng-LanCollege of Biological Science  Technology  Beijing Forestry University  Beijing
Affiliation:GU Yu-Hong,GAO Shu-Min*,GUO Hui-Hong,LI Feng-LanCollege of Biological Science and Technology,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083
Abstract:The callus was obstained from ripe seed of Xanthoceras sorbifolia which was cultured on the solidMS medium 6BA 1.0 mg.L-1 2,4D 1.0 mg.L-1 NAA 1.0 mg.L-1 3% sugar in the dark condition. The somaticembryo was induced from callus which was suspensively cultured in the liquid B5 medium 6BA 0.5mg.L-1 NAA 0.5 mg.L-1 2% sugar. The cotyledon shaped somatic embryo germinated and formed plantlets inthe liquid medium with 1% sugar. The results of cytological observation showed that somatic embryogenesiswas originated from the outer cells of embryonic callus where the cells richly contained starch grains.
Keywords:Xanthoceras sorbifolia  somatic embryogenesis  suspension culture
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