Phenolic acids and their carbohydrate esters in rice endosperm cell walls |
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Authors: | Naoto Shibuya |
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Affiliation: | National Food Research Institute, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, 2-1-2 Kannondai, Yatabe-machi, Ibaraki, 305 Japan |
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Abstract: | Ferulic acid, p-coumaric acid and diferulic acid were detected in the alkaline extract of rice endosperm cell walls. The amount of each component was estimated as 9.1, 2.5 and 0.56 mg/g cell wall, respectively. Several phenolic-carbohydrate esters were isolated from the enzymatic digest of this cell wall, which included a series of ferulic acid esters of arabinoxylan fragments and also some fractions containing a high proportion of diferulic acid. |
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Keywords: | Gramineae endosperm cell wall phenolic acids ferulic acid diferulic acid |
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