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Microstructure of feeding by tobacco hornworm caterpillars, Manduca sexta
Authors:E. Bowdan
Affiliation:(1) Department of Zoology, University of Massachusetts, Morrill Science Building, 01003 Amherst, MA, USA
Abstract:The microstructure of the feeding activity of tobacco hornworm caterpillars (Manduca sexta Johansson) on tomato leaf was examined by means of an automated cafeteria. In this device each activity of the caterpillar generates a characteristic slow electrical change which can be recorded. The apparatus is therefore both accurate and sensitive. Examination of the activity records indicated that larger animals ate more than smaller ones by increasing both bite frequency and the lengths of meals. Meal frequency did not increase. Correlations amongst a variety of measures indicated that there was regulation of feeding both between and within meals.
Keywords:Caterpillar  Manduca sexta  detailed analysis of feeding  short term regulation
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