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Temperature, light intensity and plasma melatonin levels in juvenile Atlantic salmon
Authors:M. J. R. Porter  N. Duncan  S. O. Handeland    S. O. Stafansson   N. R. Bromage
Affiliation:Institute of Aquaculture, University of Stirling, Stirling, FK9 4LA, U.K.;Department of Fisheries and Marine Biology, University of Bergen, N-5020, Bergen, Norway
Abstract:Plasma melatonin synthesis in juvenile Atlantic salmon Salmo salar decreased with increasing light intensity. Melatonin profiles reflected accurately the photoperiod under which the salmon were maintained. Groups maintained at 12°C showed significantly higher ( P < 0·01) levels of dark phase plasma melatonin compared with the groups maintained at 4°C.
Keywords:Atlantic salmon    temperature    melatonin    photoperiod
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