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Kinetics of zinc uptake by two rice cultivars
Authors:John E. Bowen
Affiliation:(1) Plant Physiologist, Botany Dept., Beaumont Agricultural Research Center, University of Hawaii, 461 W. Lanikaula Street, 96720-4094 Hilo, HI, USA
Abstract:Summary Rice (Oryzae sativa L.) cultivars differ widely in their susceptibility to zinc (Zn) dificiency. Excised root apices of cv IR26 actively absorbed Zn at a rate twice that of cv M101 roots. This difference in Zn uptake rates could not be attributed to greater root surface area in cv IR26 as compared to cv M101. The maximum rates of Zn uptake (Vmax) and the Km values also differed markedly between these two cultivars. Roots of cv M101 have a two-fold greater affinity for Zn than do those of cv IR26. Leaf blade tissues of IR26 and M101 rice absorbed Zn at similar rates. Rice cv IR26 readily develops Zn deficiency symptoms in hydroponic culture but cv M101 rarely does so.
Keywords:Cultivar efficiency  Kinetics  Rice  Uptake  Zinc nutrition
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