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Study effect of Baicalein encapsulated/loaded Chitosan-nanoparticle on allergic Asthma pathology in mouse model
Authors:Dong Wang  Entezar Mehrabi Nasab  Seyyed Shamsadin Athari
Affiliation:1. Department of Internal Medicine of Traditional Chinese Medicine, People''s Hospital of Yanting County, Sichuan 621600, China;2. Cardiologist, Department of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran;3. Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran
Abstract:Asthma as chronic airway disease has high prevalence in children and imbalance of Th1/Th2 is a critical mechanism in pathogenesis of the asthma. Baicalein as a cell protective and anti-inflammatory flavonoid may have anti-asthma effect. Therefore, for better using lung, baicalein was used in chitosan-nanoparticle as anti-asthma treatment.Baicalein was loaded and encapsulated in chitosan nanoparticle. The morphology, physical characters (particle size, zeta potential and FT-IR) were analyzed. Drug encapsulation and loading capacity, accumulative release-time were studied. After asthma model producing, the mice were treated with L-B-NP and E-B-NP. At least, MCh challenge test, Cytokines measurement and Lung Histopathology were done.Nanoparticles had average size 285 ± 25 nm with negative charge −2.5 mV. The L-B-NP decreased penh value and E-B-NP decreased inflammation. Both nanoparticles increased IL-12 and decreased IL-5. Also, L-B-NP decreased mucus secretion in bronchi.L-B-NP and E-B-NP control immune-allergo-inflammatory response of asthma. L-B-NP controlled AHR and E-B-NP controlled inflammation that can be used as controlling anti-asthma drug.
Keywords:Nano  Inflammation  Flavonoid  Airway  AB"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  k0030"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  alcian blue  AHR"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  k0040"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  airway hyperresponsiveness  AP-1"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  k0050"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  activator protein 1  BALf"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  k0060"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  bronchoalveolar lavage fluid  BBB"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  k0070"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  blood–brain barrier  COX"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  k0080"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  cyclooxygenase  E-B-NP"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  k0090"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  encapsulated-Baicalein-nanoparticles  ELISA"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  k0100"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay  FT-IR"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  k0110"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy  H&E"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  k0120"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  hematoxylin and eosin  IL"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  k0130"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  interleukin  iNOS"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  k0140"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  inducible nitric oxide synthase  IP"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  k0150"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  intraperitoneal  IT"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  k0160"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  intratracheal  L-B-NP"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  k0170"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  loaded-Baicalein-nanoparticles  MAP"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  k0180"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  mitogen-activated protein  MCh"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  k0190"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  methacholine  MTT"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  k0200"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  The 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium bromide  mV"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  k0210"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  millivolt  NF-κB"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  k0220"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  the nuclear factor-κB  nm"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  k0230"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  nanometer  OVA"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  k0240"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  ovalbumin  PAS"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  k0250"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  periodic acid–schiff  PG"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  k0260"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  prostaglandin  Th"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  k0270"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  T lymphocyte helper  TNF"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  k0280"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  tumor necrosis factor
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