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搅拌式生物反应器悬浮培养水母雪莲细胞的研究
引用本文:黄艳, 赵德修, 吕东平, 颜芳, 李佐虎, 陈洪章, 赵乔,. 搅拌式生物反应器悬浮培养水母雪莲细胞的研究[J]. 生物工程学报, 2001, 17(5): 561-565
作者姓名:黄艳   赵德修   吕东平   颜芳   李佐虎   陈洪章   赵乔  
作者单位:1. 中国科学院植物研究所,
2. 中国科学院
3. 中国农业大学,
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(39570862)项目资助.
摘    要:应用 2L通气搅拌式生物反应器一步批式培养水母雪莲细胞。采用倾斜式搅拌桨代替透平桨 ,研究了搅拌转速、通气量和接种量对细胞生长和黄酮合成的影响 ,发现在 75r min、70 0~1000L min和 4.0~ 5.0gDCW L接种量下细胞生长和黄酮合成比较好。经过 12d培养细胞干重达 13.8gDCW L ,黄酮产量 416mg L ,黄酮含量占细胞干重的 30%。水母雪莲细胞生长及黄酮合成的进程表明 ,黄酮积累与细胞生长呈正相关。对细胞聚集体分布的研究发现 ,流变压力使细胞聚集体分裂 ,使反应器中细胞生长受到影响 ,黄酮产量较摇瓶中降低

关 键 词:水母雪莲   生物反应器   植物细胞   悬浮培养   黄酮  
文章编号:1000-3061(2001)05-0561-05
修稿时间:2001-01-15

Studies on the Cell Suspension Culture of Saussarea medusa in a Stirred TankBioreactor
Y Huang,D X Zhao,D P Lu,F Yan,Z H Li,H Z Chen,Q Zhao. Studies on the Cell Suspension Culture of Saussarea medusa in a Stirred TankBioreactor[J]. Chinese journal of biotechnology, 2001, 17(5): 561-565
Authors:Y Huang  D X Zhao  D P Lu  F Yan  Z H Li  H Z Chen  Q Zhao
Affiliation:Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering, Institute of Chemical Metallurgy, Beijing, China.
Abstract:The cell suspension culture of Saussarea medusa in a 2L aerated and agitated bioreactor with a four-pitch-blade impeller was investigated. The effects of agitation speed, aeration and inoculum size on cell growth and flavonoids production were studied and it was found that cells had optimum growth and flavonoids production when cultivated at 75 r/min, 700-1000 L/min and an inoculum of 4.0-5.0 g/L. A high cell biomass of 13.8 g/L and flavonoids production of 416 mg/L were achieved after 12 days of cultivation. Time course study revealed that flavonoids biosynthesis was growth-associated. The studies on aggregates size distribution in the bioreactor showed that the aggregates break-up caused by hydrodynamic stress might adversely affect cell growth and lead to significant reduction of cell biomass and flavonoids production.
Keywords:Saussarea medusa   bioreactor   suspension culture   flavonoids
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