Separation of solute and particulate vectors of heavy metal uptake in controlled suspension-feeding experiments with Macoma balthica |
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Authors: | Ronald W. Harvey Samuel N. Luoma |
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Affiliation: | (1) Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey, 345 Middlefield Road, 94025 Menlo Park, CA, USA |
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Abstract: | Radioisotope labelling experiments with the estuarine clam, Macoma balthica, are described, in which a filter chamber device was used to separate solute metal uptake from uptake, of metals associated with suspended bacteria. Solute uptake contributed a majority of the 14-day total body burdens of 65Zn and 109Cd, whereas 57Co uptake largely resulted from ingestion of isotope-laden bacteria. In contrast to those for 109Cd and 65Zn, 57Co tissue distributions at 3 weeks differed significantly (p < 0.05) between feeding and non-feeding clams (housed within filter chambers). |
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Keywords: | heavy metal uptake suspension-feeding Macoma balthica bacteria San Francisco Bay uptake vectors |
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