Abstract: | The accumulation and partitioning of dry matter and nitrogenwere examined in the developing tassel and two uppermost earshoots of field-grown maize under varying levels of appliednitrogen and times of sowing. Accumulation of dry matter and nitrogen within an axillary branchalways favoured the ear over the husk and shank. Dry matterand nitrogen accumulated faster in the first ear than in thetassel or second ear and the partitioning between inflorescencesof dry matter and nitrogen was not affected by treatment. Therelative rate of growth, RGR(dry matter), of the first and secondear shoots increased by up to 42% at high levels of appliednitrogen and with early sowing. In contrast, the relative rateof accumulation of nitrogen (RNAR) was not sensitive to N supply,although it was reduced, on average, by 22% at the late timeof sowing. We conclude that accumulation, but not partitioning, of drymatter and nitrogen between developing inflorescences of maizeare altered by nitrogen application, time of sowing, and positionof the inflorescence on the stem. Key words: Maize, N-application, partitioning, inflorescence, sowing time |