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Synthesis and biological activity of N-methylated analogs of endomorphin-2
Authors:Kruszynski Rafal  Fichna Jakub  do-Rego Jean-Claude  Janecki Tomasz  Kosson Piotr  Pakulska Wanda  Costentin Jean  Janecka Anna
Affiliation:

aInstitute of General and Ecological Chemistry, Technical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland

bDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, Medical University, Lodz, Poland

cLaboratoire de Neuropsychopharmacologie Expérimentale, CNRS-FRE 2735, Université de Rouen, Rouen, France

dInstitute of Organic Chemistry, Technical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland

eMedical Research Centre, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland

fDepartment of Pharmacodynamics, Medical University, Lodz, Poland

Abstract:In this paper, we describe the synthesis of a series of endomorphin-2 analogs containing N-methylated amino acids, consecutively in each position. The μ-opioid receptor binding affinities of the new analogs were determined in the displacement experiments. Their in vivo antinociceptive activity was assessed in the hot-plate test in mice after central (icv) and peripheral (ip) administration. [Sar2]endomorphin-2, which had the highest μ-receptor affinity, also showed the strongest analgesic effect when administered centrally and was the only analog that retained activity after peripheral injection.
Keywords:Antinociceptive activity   Binding studies   μ-Opioid receptor agonists
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