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Methionine induction of ACV synthetase inCephalosporium acremonium
Authors:Jin-you Zhang  Gerald Banko  Saul Wolfe  Dr Arnold L Demain
Institution:(1) Fermentation Microbiology Laboratory, Department of Applied Biological Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 02139 Cambridge, MA, USA;(2) Department of Chemistry, Queens University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada;(3) Present address: Chemie Linz AG, A-4020 Linz, Austria
Abstract:Summary Methionine markedly stimulates the biosynthesis of penicillin N and cephalosporin C inCephalosporium acremonium. Examination of intra- and extracellular ACV tripeptide in non-producing mutant N-2 showed that growth in the presence of methionine increased ACV accumulation. Direct measurement of ACV synthetase activity in a cell-free system indicated that the methionine effect was mainly due to induction of this first enzyme of the beta-lactam biosynthetic pathway, resulting in a corresponding increase in beta-lactam production in both a low-producing strain and a high-producing mutant.
Keywords:Methionine effect  ACV accumulation  beta-Lactam production" target="_blank">gif" alt="beta" align="MIDDLE" BORDER="0">-Lactam production
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