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The induction of chromosomal structural changes in male chickens by the alkylating agents: triethylene melamine and ethyl methanesulfonate
Authors:Nancy Wang  Robert N. Shoffner  Jack S. Otis  Kimberly M. Cheng
Affiliation:Department of Genetics and Cell Biology and Animal Sciences, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108, U.S.A.
Abstract:E. coli chromosomal DNA wastreated with various Pt co-ordiantion compounds and then used as donor DNA in E. coli transformation. Genetic analysis of transformants obtained with Pt-treated DNA showed effects of cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (cis-Pt(II)) and cis-dimethyl-1,3-diaminopropane CL4 (cis-Pt(IV) (DMDAP) on the processing of DNA. With trans-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (trans-Pt(II)) appllied in similar concentrations no effects were found.The effects of cis-Pt(II) and cis-Pt(IV) (DMDAP) on the genetic processing were different. The effects of cis-Pt(II) could be explained by assuming intra-strand crosslinks as an important lesion.
Keywords:EMS  ethyl methanesulfonate  TEM  triethylenemelamine
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