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稻瘟菌附着胞形成和发育的研究进展
引用本文:彭陈,陈洪亮,张玉琼,郭士伟. 稻瘟菌附着胞形成和发育的研究进展[J]. 微生物学通报, 2011, 38(8): 1270-1277
作者姓名:彭陈  陈洪亮  张玉琼  郭士伟
作者单位:1. 江苏省农业科学院粮食作物研究所,江苏省优质水稻工程技术研究中心,江苏,南京,210014;安徽农业大学,生命科学学院,安徽,合肥,230036
2. 江苏省农业科学院粮食作物研究所江苏省优质水稻工程技术研究中心,江苏,南京,210014
3. 安徽农业大学,生命科学学院,安徽,合肥,230036
基金项目:江苏省农业自主创新项目[No. CX(09)109]
摘    要:附着胞是稻瘟菌侵染寄主的关键结构,cAMP、MAPK和Ca2+等信号途径参与其形成和发育,同时受寄主表面识别蛋白基因、黑色素合成基因、甘油合成基因、细胞自噬基因以及SNARE蛋白等因子调控。从以上几个方面综述了稻瘟菌附着胞形成与发育的研究进展。

关 键 词:附着胞  自噬基因  P型ATP酶  SNARE蛋白

A review on appressorium initiation and development in Magnaporthe oryzae
PENG Chen,CHEN Hong-Liang,ZHANG Yu-Qiong and GUO Shi-Wei. A review on appressorium initiation and development in Magnaporthe oryzae[J]. Microbiology China, 2011, 38(8): 1270-1277
Authors:PENG Chen  CHEN Hong-Liang  ZHANG Yu-Qiong  GUO Shi-Wei
Affiliation:1. Institute of Food Crops, Jiangsu High Quality Rice R & D Center, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210014, China; 2. College of Life Sciences, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, Anhui 230036, China;1. Institute of Food Crops, Jiangsu High Quality Rice R & D Center, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210014, China;2. College of Life Sciences, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, Anhui 230036, China;1. Institute of Food Crops, Jiangsu High Quality Rice R & D Center, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210014, China
Abstract:The appressorium is the key structure for the rice blast fungus to infect the host. The initiation and development of appressorium are regulated by cAMP, mitogen-activated protein kinase and Ca2+ signal pathways. And they are also regulated by the protein for host surface recognition, melanin and glycerol generation, autophagy, and the SNARE protein. This paper has reviewed the appressorium initiation and development from the above aspects.
Keywords:Appressorium   Autophagy gene   P-type ATPase   SNARE protein
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