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Evaluation of fractionatedWuchereria bancrofti microfilarial excretory-secretory antigens for diagnosis of bancroftian filariasis by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay
Authors:M V R Reddy  Ashok Malhotra  G B K S Prasad  B C Harinath
Institution:(1) Department of Biochemistry, M. G. Institute of Medical Sciences, Sevagram, 442 102 Wardha, India
Abstract:TheWuchereria bancrofti microfilarial excretory-secretory antigens were fractionated into ES1, ES2, ES3 and ES4 by ultra-membrane filtration and evaluated for their diagnostic utility by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. Three of the four fractions showed antigenic activity (ES2, ES3 and ES4). The antigen fractions ES2 and ES4 were highly active in the detection of filarial IgM antibody in clinical filariasis and microfilaraemia respectively. The chemical characterization of the ES2 and ES4 antigen fractions showed that they were glycoproteins
Keywords:Microfilarial excretory-secretory antigen  ultramembrane filtration  enzyme linked immunosorbent assay
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