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Microbial sensors for determination of aromatics and their chloro derivatives. Part III: Determination of chlorinated phenols using a biosensor containing Trichosporon beigelii (cutaneum)
Authors:K Riedel  B Beyersdorf-Radeck  B Neumann  F Schaller
Institution:(1) Dr. Bruno Lange GmbH Berlin, Willstätter Str. 11, D-40549 Düsseldorf, Germany;(2) GBF Gesellschaft für Biotechnologische Forschung mbH, Mascheroder Weg 1, D-38124 Braunschweig, Germany;(3) Max-Delbrück-Centrum of Molecular Medicine, Robert-Rössle Str. 10, D-13125 Berlin, Germany
Abstract:An amperometric biosensor for the determination of phenol and chlorophenols using Trichosporon beigelii (cutaneum) has been developed. This sensor is more sensitive to chlorophenols, especially to mono- and dichlorinated phenols, than to phenol and is insensitive to benzoate. A linear relationship between the current range and the concentration of 4-chlorophenol is observed up to 40 mgrmol/l. The detection limit for all substrates studies is 2 mgrmol/l. the current difference is reproducible within 5.5% when the test solution contains 0.40 mgrmol 4-chlorophenol.
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