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Discovery and structure-activity relationship of coumarin derivatives as TNF-alpha inhibitors
Authors:Cheng Jie-Fei  Chen Mi  Wallace David  Tith Sovouthy  Arrhenius Thomas  Kashiwagi Hirotaka  Ono Yoshiyuki  Ishikawa Akira  Sato Haruhiko  Kozono Toshiro  Sato Hediki  Nadzan Alex M
Affiliation:Department of Chemistry, Chugai Pharma USA LLC, 6275 Nancy Ridge Drive, San Diego, CA 92121, USA. jcheng@trlusa.com
Abstract:The discovery and structure-activity relationship of a novel series of coumarin-based TNF-alpha inhibitors is described. Starting from the initial lead 1a, various derivatives were prepared surrounding the coumarin core structure to optimize the in vitro inhibitory activity of TNF-alpha production by human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (hPBMC), stimulated by bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Selected compounds also demonstrated in vivo inhibition of TNF-alpha production in rats.
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