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Relation among plant growth,carbohydrates and flowering time in the Arabidopsis Landsberg erecta × Kondara recombinant inbred line population
Authors:MOHAMED E. EL‐LITHY  MATTHIEU REYMOND  BENJAMIN STICH  MAARTEN KOORNNEEF  DICK VREUGDENHIL
Affiliation:1. Laboratories of Genetics and;2. Plant Physiology, Plant Science Department, Wageningen University, 6708 PB Wageningen, the Netherlands,;3. Present address: Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufiya University, Shebin El‐Kom, Menoufiya, Egypt.;4. Max Planck Institute for Plant Breeding Research, 50829 Cologne, Germany and;5. Centre for Biosystems Genomics, 6708 PB Wageningen, the Netherlands
Abstract:Arabidopsis thaliana natural variation was used to study plant performance viewed as the accumulation of photo‐assimilates, their allocation and storage, in relation to other growth‐related features and flowering‐related traits. Quantitative trait locus (QTL) analysis using recombinant inbred lines derived from the cross between Landsberg erecta (originating from Poland) and Kondara (originating from Tajikistan) grown on hydroponics, revealed QTLs for the different aspects of plant growth‐related traits, sugar and starch contents and flowering‐related traits. Co‐locations of QTLs for these different aspects were detected at different regions, mainly at the ER locus; the top of chromosomes 3, 4 and 5; and the bottom of chromosome 5. Increased plant growth was associated with early flowering and leaf transitory starch, and correlated negatively with the levels of soluble sugar at early phases of development. From the significant correlations and the co‐locations of the QTLs for these aspects, we conclude that there is a complex relationship between plant growth‐related traits, carbohydrate content and flowering‐related traits.
Keywords:Arabidopsis  area  dry weight  QTL  RGR  starch  sugars
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