Ultrastructural investigations of Arbutus unedo-Laccaria amethystea mycorrhiza synthesized in vitro |
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Authors: | Babette Münzenberger Ingrid Kottke Franz Oberwinkler |
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Affiliation: | (1) Zentrum für Agrarlandschafts- und Landnutzungsforschung e.V. (ZALF), Institut für Wald- und Forstökologie, Dr.-Zinn-Weg, O-1300 Eberswalde-Finow, Federal Republic of Germany;(2) Universität Tübingen, Institut für Botanik, Lehrstuhl Spezielle Botanik/Mykologie, Auf der Morgenstelle 1, W-7400 Tübingen, Federal Republic of Germany |
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Abstract: | Summary Anatomy and ultrastructure of the arbutoid mycorrhiza of Arbutus unedo-Laccaria amethystea from axenic culture are described. In comparison to non-inoculated roots, the rhizodermal cells of mycorrhizas are of greater volume, their nuclei are enlarged and show an irregular shape, plasmalemma and cytoplasm with mitochondria, plastids, endoplasmic reticulum and dictyosomes are increased. Several ontogenetical states are documented. The arbutoid mycorrhiza as a connecting link between ectomycorrhiza and ericoid mycorrhiza is discussed. |
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Keywords: | Arbutus unedo Laccaria amethystea Mycorrhiza Synthesis Ultrastructure |
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