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A toolbox for integrative species delimitation in Machilis jumping bristletails (Microcoryphia: Machilidae)
Authors:Thomas Dejaco  Wolfgang Arthofer  H David Sheets  Florian M Steiner
Institution:a Molecular Ecology Group, Institute of Ecology, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria
b Department of Physics, Canisius College, 14208 Buffalo, NY, USA
c Institute of Mathematics and Applied Statistics, BOKU, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, 1180 Vienna, Austria
d Institute of Zoology, BOKU, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, 1180 Vienna, Austria
e Zoologia, Jardim Botânico Tropical, Instituto de Investigação Científica Tropical, 1400-209 Lisboa, Portugal
Abstract:Accurate species delimitation is fundamental for many fields of biology. Although a wide range of evolutionary-biological patterns are known to promote failure in species delimitation when any single information source is considered, the majority of species characterisations are still based on single disciplines. Using Alpine jumping bristletails we here showcase the establishment of morphological and molecular tools for multi-source species delimitation in a taxonomically problematic arthropod group and stress its advantages over single-discipline approaches. Once sound species delimitations have been achieved, Alpine jumping bristletails will be available as a prime model system for addressing questions related to the emergence of endemism and parthenogenesis.
Keywords:Integrative taxonomy  Routine identification  Morphometrics  mtDNA  Nuclear marker  Microcoryphia  Machilis
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