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Stability of inactive X-chromosome in mouse embryoid body-mule cell and transformed mouse cell-mule cell heterokaryons
Authors:C. Von Kap-Herr  B. B. Mukherjee
Abstract:Cloned fibroblast cells of female mule derivation, expressing only the horse G6PD phenotype, were fused with established mouse cells, with spontaneously and virally transformed mouse cells, and with embryoid bodies from a transplantable mouse teratoma. Heterokaryons were harvested at various intervals after fusion, and tested for their G6PD activity patterns by electrophoresis on Cellogel sheets. No expression of the donkey G6PD phenotype in these heterokaryons could be detected, although hybrid G6PD bands formed between mouse and horse subunits were clearly visible. These observations imply that neither the cytoplasm of the embryoid bodies, nor of the DNA and RNA tumour virus-transformed mouse cells can induce depression of the G6PD locus on an inactive X-chromosome and provide further evidence for the genetic stability of the inactive X-chromosome in mammalian somatic cells.
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