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DNA methylation differentiates smoking from vaping and non-combustible tobacco use |
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| Authors: | Allan Andersen Rachel Reimer Kelsey Dawes Ashley Becker Natasha Hutchens Shelly Miller Meesha Dogan Brandon Hundley James A Mills Jeffrey D Long Robert Philibert |
| Affiliation: | aDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA;bCollege of Public Health, Des Moines University, Des Moines, USA;cBehavioral Diagnostics LLC, Coralville, USA;dRoy J. Carver Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, United States;eDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA |
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