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Hybridization in the genus Lens by means of embryo culture
Authors:G. Ladizinsky  D. Cohen  F. J. Muehlbauer
Affiliation:(1) Faculty of Agriculture, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot, Israel;(2) U.S.D.A., ARS Washington State University, Pullman, Wash, USA
Abstract:Summary The cultivated lentil L. culinaris and the wild lentil L. ervoides are reproductively isolated from one another due to their hybrid embryo breakdowns. Using embryo culture, vegetatively normal hybrids were obtained. One specific hybrid, heterozygous for a reciprocal translocation, had about 50% gamete viability and produced aborted and viable embryos in a 1ratio1 ratio. In the F2, vegetatively normal and highly fertile plants were selected. With the aid of embryo culture techniques, L. ervoides can be included in the wild gene pool of the cultivated lentil.
Keywords:Lens culinaris  L. ervoides  Hybridization  Embryo breakdown  Embryo culture
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