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Determination of residues of enrofloxacin and its metabolite ciprofloxacin in biological materials by capillary electrophoresis
Institution:1. INQUIMAE, Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Analítica y Química Física, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Ciudad Universitaria, Pabellón 2, C1428EHA Buenos Aires, Argentina;2. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisicoquímicas Teóricas y Aplicadas (INIFTA), Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, CONICET, CC 16 Suc. 4, 1900 La Plata, Argentina
Abstract:A method for the analysis of enrofloxacin and ciprofloxacin in chicken muscle using marbofloxacin as internal standard is proposed. Clean-up and pre-concentration of the samples are effected by solid-phase extraction and determination is carried out by capillary electrophoresis using a photodiode array detector. The calibration graphs are linear for enrofloxacin and ciprofloxacin from 10 to 300 μg/kg. The method recoveries for enrofloxacin and ciprofloxacin are 74 and 54%, respectively. The limit of detection for the two compounds is lower than 25 μg/kg, which allows the detection of positive muscle samples at the required maximum residue limits.
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