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Human leukocyte interferon inhibits human chorionic gonadotropin stimulated testosterone production by porcine Leydig cells in culture
Authors:M Orava  K Cantell  R Vihko
Institution:1. Department of Clinical Chemistry, University of Oulu, SF-90220 Oulu, Finland;2. National Public Health Institute, SF-00280 Helsinki, Finland
Abstract:Pretreatment of primary porcine Leydig cell cultures with human leukocyte interferon suppressed the subsequent hCG-stimulated testosterone production in a dose-dependent manner, with an ED50 at 13 IU/ml. The treatment had no effect on hCG-binding to its receptor, and the inhibition of testosterone production was not abolished by 8Br-cAMP addition. The results indicate that the site of interferon action on hCG-stimulated testosterone production in primary cultures of porcine Leydig cells is located distal to cAMP formation.
Keywords:IFN  interferon  P-IFB+A  partially purified from human leukocyte interferon  NK2-IFN  the previous preparation purified with NK2 monoclonal antibody  T  testosterone  Hepes  N-2-hydroxyethylpiperazine- N′-2-ethanesulfonic acid  PBS  phosphate-buffered saline
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