Abstract: | The organization of two types of nontubular mastigonemes associated with the anterior flagellar surface of the phagotrophic biflagellate Peranema trichophorum (Ehrenberg) Stein is described from studies of thin sections, negative-stained and shadow-cast preparations of both intact and isolated, detergent-treated flagella. Long mastigonemes form a unilateral, spiral array of tufts which curve toward the distal end of the flagellum, while two short mastigoneme ribbons form unequal halves of a bilateral array parallel to the flagellar long axis. Each ribbon is composed of individual overlapping fan-shaped tiers of short mastigonemes interlinked by fine fibrils. A model proposed for Peranema mastigonemes is similar to recent models of mastigoneme organization in Euglena. |