Erpobdella (Dina) parva complex (Annelida: Hirudinea: Arhynchobdellida: Erpobdellidae): additional description of Erpobdella parva, E. dubia, and E. lahontana and taxonomic revision |
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Authors: | Peter Hovingh |
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Affiliation: | 1. 721 Second Avenue, Salt Lake City, UT, 84103, U.S.A
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Abstract: | Erpobdella (Dina) parva complex (E. parva, E. dubia, and E. lahontana) were analyzed by species distribution, pigmentation, size, number and position of the labial eyes, tubercle presence, annulus width, gonopore position, and male genital atrium shape. I concluded that E. parva and E. dubia are conspecific, with the priority name of E. parva. The Lahontan basin species (E. lahontana), was found to be distinct by gonopore position, and now includes two additional basins (Granite Springs and Winnemucca). Endemism occurred in the Relict Dace basin complex (Butte and Steptoe basins) with respect to one form of gonopore positions. The variation in pigmentation, eye position and number, gonopore position, and male genital organ shape were highly variable in the Great Basin. Examination of the annular widths did not give any guidance to the taxonomic problem of the genera of this complex. It was noted that the Erpobdella parva complex did have some similarities with Nephelopsis obscura. |
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